Discover Research Beta

Educational philosophers often invoke cosmopolitanism as a pillar of political paideia and an appropriate response to challenging times. However, they rarely theorize or employ co…

Coronary no-reflow is a serious complication of primary percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) in patients with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI). It is characte…

High myopia is increasingly diagnosed among South Asian children and is closely tied to sustained near work, limited outdoor exposure, and poor lighting during study, though the ne…

The global Zika virus epidemic fundamentally changed the perception of arboviral diseases, demonstrating how an apparently mild infection can have profound public health consequenc…

Nipah virus (NiV) is an important zoonotic pathogen that can cause severe neurological and respiratory disease in humans. The virus belongs to the genus Henipavirus within the fami…

Genomic surveillance has emerged as one of the most transformative developments in modern infectious disease research. Advances in next-generation sequencing (NGS), bioinformatics,…

The rapid development of vaccines during the COVID-19 pandemic demonstrated the extraordinary capabilities of modern biomedical science. However, it also revealed profound inequali…

The rapid evolution of genomic technologies has transformed the field of virology, providing unprecedented opportunities to detect, characterize, and monitor viral pathogens. Over …

Across a convenience sample of engagements with mid sized manufacturing and warehousing operations, we noted three recurring patterns. First, software adoption was highest where a …

Organizational ergonomics, as a subdiscipline, concerns itself with the optimization of sociotechnical systems, including structures, policies, and processes that shape how indiv…

Risk and safety science for engineers has developed increasingly sophisticated quantitative methods for hazard analysis, including fault tree analysis, bow-tie modeling, and probab…

Public health training programs devote substantial curricular time to infectious disease, environmental toxicology, health systems policy, and increasingly to the social dete…

The purpose of a medico-legal autopsy is to establish the cause, manner and time of a deceased. This provides scientific support for the prosecution of suspects involved in killing…

In the twenty-first century, terrorism has evolved into a highly fluid, networked, and attribution-resistant global risk. Counter-terrorism intelligence sharing has become an indis…

Dengue remains one of the most rapidly expanding mosquito-borne viral diseases, affecting millions of people annually across tropical and subtropical regions. Increasing urbanizati…

Wildlife management represents an increasing challenge in Mediterranean ecosystems. Biodiversity conservation must be reconciled with agricultural activities, public safety, and …

The kidney and urinary bladder are traditionally considered distinct components of the urinary system, with the kidney responsible primarily for filtration and homeostasis and the …

The endothelial glycocalyx layer (EGL) functions as the primary mechanosensitive interface modulating hemodynamic forces at the vascular wall. Under physiological pulsatile flow, …

Serum creatinine remains one of the most widely used indicators of kidney function, but its limitations have become increasingly recognized. Creatinine concentrations may remain wi…

The emergence of multi-drug-resistant (MDR) uropathogens—including Extended-Spectrum Beta-Lactamase (ESBL)producing Enterobacteriaceae and Carbapenem-Resistant Enterobacteriaceae (…

Digital communication technologies have transformed the ways in which extremist ideologies emerge, spread, and interact with broader online ecosystems and this is true especially …

The human microbiome has emerged as an important component of health and disease, with growing evidence that microbial communities may influence the urinary tract, kidneys, immune …

Urology has traditionally relied heavily on symptom-driven consultation, diagnostic testing after disease becomes clinically apparent, and treatment directed toward established pat…

Healthcare is undergoing a paradigm shift from Disease centred treatment toward Person-centred care. The rising prevalence of Chronic Non-Communicable Diseases (NCDs), Mental Healt…

Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a heterogeneous and progressive condition characterized by substantial variation in its causes, rates of progression, treatment responses, and long-…

Robotic-assisted laparoscopic surgery (RALS) has fundamentally transformed modern urological oncology over the past two decades. In high-income healthcare systems, robotic platform…

Healthy ageing has emerged as an important scientific and public-health priority as life expectancy increases worldwide. Contemporary geroscience investigates biological processes …

The modernization of Ayurvedic medicine increasingly depends on the generation of scientific evidence concerning its formulations, procedures, and therapeutic claims. Evidence, how…

Background: Recurrent urinary symptoms such as dysuria, urgency, frequency, nocturia, and bladder discomfort can fluctuate considerably between clinical visits. Conventional assess…

Prostate cancer is the second most commonly diagnosed solid malignancy in men globally. For decades, routine serum Prostate-Specific Antigen (PSA) screening generated a massive epi…