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Vantrapushpi (Podophyllum hexandrum Royle syn. P.emodi Wall. Ex Hook.f. and Thoms.) is an endangered and valuable medicinal plant, distributed in the Himalayan zone at an altitude …

Prostate cancer is the second most commonly diagnosed solid malignancy in men globally. For decades, routine serum Prostate-Specific Antigen (PSA) screening generated a massive epi…

Chronic kidney disease (CKD) requires continuous monitoring because disease progression, blood pressure fluctuations, medication-related problems, and symptom changes may occur bet…

Ayurvedic medicine represents one of the world’s longstanding systems of traditional healthcare and relies extensively on botanicals, mineral preparations, and compound formulation…

Chronic kidney disease (CKD) remains a major global health challenge, often progressing silently until substantial kidney damage has occurred. Traditional kidney care has largely f…

Ayurvedic medicine has traditionally employed combinations of multiple herbs rather than relying exclusively on single botanical agents. These polyherbal formulations are designed …

The modernization of Ayurvedic medicine increasingly depends on the generation of scientific evidence concerning its formulations, procedures, and therapeutic claims. Evidence, how…

The growing scientific interest in Ayurveda presents an important opportunity to investigate traditional approaches to health using contemporary research methods. However, moderniz…

Climate change is increasingly influencing human health through heat exposure, changing infectious-disease patterns, food insecurity, environmental degradation, and disruption of h…

Kidney transplantation is universally recognized as the gold standard therapy for end-stage kidney disease (ESKD), delivering vastly superior survival, cardiovascular risk reductio…

Clinical trials remain the foundation for evaluating the efficacy and safety of medicines, but their controlled conditions cannot fully represent the complexity of routine health…

Contemporary drug development increasingly requires a broader assessment of therapeutic value than efficacy alone. Although demonstrating clinical efficacy remains fundamental, m…

Quality by Design (QbD) has become an important scientific framework in pharmaceutical development because it emphasizes systematic understanding of products and manufacturing pr…

Global agriculture is under increasing pressure to produce higher-quality food while facing climate change, declining soil fertility, and limited natural resources. Agricultural …

The pharmaceutical industry is increasingly expected to improve environmental sustainability while maintaining stringent standards of product quality and manufacturing reliabilit…

The increasing demand for food, coupled with climate change, labor shortages, and diminishing natural resources, has accelerated the adoption of advanced technologies in agricult…

Artificial intelligence (AI) is changing the role of surgical robotics from mechanically precise instruments toward increasingly intelligent systems capable of recognizing anatom…

Three-dimensional (3D) printing is emerging as an innovative pharmaceutical manufacturing technology capable of producing dosage forms with customized geometry, composition, dose…

Continuous manufacturing is increasingly being recognized as an important direction for the modernization of pharmaceutical production. Unlike conventional batch manufacturing, c…

The contemporary drug development landscape is increasingly shaped by the ability to generate, integrate, and interpret large volumes of biological and clinical information. Medi…

The value of a medicine is often defined primarily through evidence of efficacy and safety generated during clinical development. perform in everyday healthcare. However, the ex…

The pharmaceutical industry is entering a period of significant technological transformation. Artificial intelligence (AI), machine learning, advanced analytics, and automation a…