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Nadi Pariksha (pulse examination) is one of the most important diagnostic tools in Ayurveda. It is a non-invasive method used to assess the balance of the three doshas. Nadi Parish…

Progressive kidney injury is frequently recognized only after measurable deterioration in glomerular filtration or urine output has occurred. Serum creatinine and urine output rema…

The growing international use of Ayurvedic medicines has increased the need for reliable information about the origin, processing, quality, and movement of herbal materials through…

Metabolic disorders have become major global health concerns, with obesity, insulin resistance, dyslipidemia, metabolic syndrome, and associated chronic diseases increasingly linke…

Herbal medicines are often investigated as though the identity of a medicinal plant alone determines its therapeutic properties. However, the biological characteristics of a herbal…

Cellular senescence has emerged as an important biological process linking ageing, chronic inflammation, tissue dysfunction, and several age-associated diseases. Although senescent…

Chronic kidney disease (CKD) requires continuous monitoring because disease progression, blood pressure fluctuations, medication-related problems, and symptom changes may occur bet…

Natural medicine is entering an important period of transformation. Once evaluated largely through traditional experience and historical use, natural products are now increasingly …

Ayurvedic medicine represents one of the world’s longstanding systems of traditional healthcare and relies extensively on botanicals, mineral preparations, and compound formulation…

Healthy ageing has emerged as an important scientific and public-health priority as life expectancy increases worldwide. Contemporary geroscience investigates biological processes …

Prostate cancer is the second most commonly diagnosed solid malignancy in men globally. For decades, routine serum Prostate-Specific Antigen (PSA) screening generated a massive epi…

Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a heterogeneous and progressive condition characterized by substantial variation in its causes, rates of progression, treatment responses, and long-…

Natural and Ayurvedic medicine represents a substantial body of accumulated knowledge concerning health, disease prevention, diet, lifestyle, medicinal plants, and individualized a…

The modernization of Ayurvedic medicine increasingly depends on the generation of scientific evidence concerning its formulations, procedures, and therapeutic claims. Evidence, how…

Artificial intelligence (AI) is increasingly influencing modern healthcare by enabling the analysis of large and complex clinical datasets. Nephrology is particularly suitable for…

The growing interest in Ayurvedic medicine has increased the need for clinical evidence that is transparent, reproducible, and meaningful to patients and healthcare professionals. …

Chronic kidney disease (CKD) remains a major global health challenge, often progressing silently until substantial kidney damage has occurred. Traditional kidney care has largely f…

Robotic-assisted laparoscopic surgery (RALS) has fundamentally transformed modern urological oncology over the past two decades. In high-income healthcare systems, robotic platform…

Kidney transplantation is universally recognized as the gold standard therapy for end-stage kidney disease (ESKD), delivering vastly superior survival, cardiovascular risk reductio…

Chronic kidney disease (CKD) care has traditionally focused on disease classification, laboratory monitoring, medication management, and prevention of kidney failure. Although thes…

The growing scientific interest in Ayurveda presents an important opportunity to investigate traditional approaches to health using contemporary research methods. However, moderniz…

Ayurvedic medicine has traditionally employed combinations of multiple herbs rather than relying exclusively on single botanical agents. These polyherbal formulations are designed …

The value of a medicine is often defined primarily through evidence of efficacy and safety generated during clinical development. perform in everyday healthcare. However, the ex…

Quality by Design (QbD) has become an important scientific framework in pharmaceutical development because it emphasizes systematic understanding of products and manufacturing pr…

Clinical trials remain the foundation for evaluating the efficacy and safety of medicines, but their controlled conditions cannot fully represent the complexity of routine health…

The pharmaceutical industry is entering a period of significant technological transformation. Artificial intelligence (AI), machine learning, advanced analytics, and automation a…

Drug development is characterized by substantial financial investment, lengthy timelines, and high attrition rates between discovery and regulatory approval. Drug repurposing, al…

Global agriculture is under increasing pressure to produce higher-quality food while facing climate change, declining soil fertility, and limited natural resources. Agricultural …