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Agriculture is undergoing a technological transformation driven by the need to enhance crop productivity, strengthen resilience against climate change, and ensure global food sec…

Artificial intelligence (AI) is transforming healthcare by enhancing diagnostic accuracy, improving clinical efficiency, and enabling personalized patient care. Ophthalmology, as …

Pediatric ophthalmology is a specialized discipline focused on the prevention, early detection, and management of visual disorders in infants and children. Early childhood represe…

Cancer pain remains one of the most distressing and prevalent symptoms experienced by patients with malignancies, affecting nearly half of all patients receiving active treatment a…

Neurological disorders are among the leading causes of disability and mortality worldwide, yet clinical neurology continues to focus predominantly on diagnosing and treating diseas…

Lung cancer remains the leading cause of cancer-related mortality worldwide, accounting for a substantial proportion of global cancer deaths. Despite significant advances in screen…

Radio astronomy has continuously expanded humanity’s understanding of the Universe by revealing phenomena hidden from optical observations. However, the rapidly increasing pr…

Cancer chemotherapy has remained one of the most important therapeutic approaches in oncology for more than half a century and has significantly contributed to improved survival ou…

Artificial intelligence (AI) is transforming oncology by improving cancer screening, diagnosis, treatment planning, and precision medicine. Advances in machine learning, deep lea…

Neurology has traditionally focused on diagnosing and managing neurological disorders after the onset of clinical symptoms, when irreversible neuronal damage has often already occu…

Epilepsy is one of the most prevalent neurological disorders, affecting more than 50 million people worldwide and imposing substantial medical, psychological, and socioeconomic bur…

Artificial intelligence (AI) is rapidly transforming neurological practice by enhancing the diagnosis, prognosis, and management of complex neurological disorders. Recent advances …

Brain health has emerged as a fundamental component of overall health and well-being, extending beyond the traditional focus on diagnosing and treating neurological disorders. As t…

Neurological disorders represent a major global health challenge owing to their increasing prevalence, clinical heterogeneity, and limited disease-modifying therapies. Traditional …

Aquaculture is entering a new era where data and intelligent technologies are becoming as valuable as water and feed. Artificial Intelligence (AI) is no longer a futuristic conce…

Aquaculture has become one of the fastest-growing food production sectors worldwide, yet producers continue to face challenges related to labour shortages, disease outbreaks, ine…

Colloidal nanoparticles have become a fundamental class of nanomaterials owing to their unique size-dependent physicochemical properties and broad applicability in medicine, cata…

Nanotechnology has emerged as one of the most revolutionary fields of modern science, and at the heart of this technological transformation lies nano fabrication. Nano fabric…

Schwannoma is a relatively uncommon, slow-growing, benign tumor that is derived apparently from the Schwann cells lining the nerve sheath. Ancient schwannoma is difficult to diag…

Ebola virus disease (EVD) remains one of the world's most devastating infectious diseases, characterized by high mortality, recurrent outbreaks, and profound socioeconomic co…

Bloodstream infections (BSIs) remain a major cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide, particularly among critically ill, immunocompromised, and hospitalized patients. Rapid dia…

Corneal transplantation remains one of the most successful forms of tissue transplantation, providing effective treatment for patients with irreversible corneal diseases that impa…

Background: Endometrial carcinoma is one of the most common gynecologic malignancies worldwide, with increasing incidence and distinct molecular subtypes that influence prognosis…

Kidney transplantation remains the preferred treatment for patients with end-stage kidney disease, providing better survival, improved quality of life, and lower long-term healthc…

Since Newton discovered his universal law of gravitation, humanity have been using it to explain all phenomena of astronomy, but in the 1970s Vera Rubin observed that the rotationa…

For over four decades, orthopedic surgery operated on the rigid assumption that total knee arthroplasty must enforce a neutral 0° mechanical axis. Yet, up to 20% of patients remai…

Lyme neuroborreliosis (LNB), caused by Borrelia burgdorferi infection, is a complex neurological disorder with a wide range of manifestations, including meningoradiculitis, crania…

The systematics of the white-tailed deer (Odocoileus virginianus), especially in the Neotropics, remains a subject of debate. Recently, a study showed the existence of at least ei…