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Environmental enrichment consists of a series of strategies implemented to improve the quality of life of animals under human care by providing stimuli that promote natural behavi…

Persistent Post-COVID Syndrome (PPCS), commonly known as Long COVID, has emerged as a major global health challenge affecting millions of individuals after severe acute respirato…

The sit-to-stand manoeuvre (STSM) is one of the most challenging biomechanical tasks an individual performs on daily, which dramatically increases with advanced age [1]. The suc…

Demographic and behavioral factors significantly shape satisfaction with social media, with females and tenant farmers reporting higher satisfaction, while usage behaviour such a…

Educational philosophers often invoke cosmopolitanism as a pillar of political paideia and an appropriate response to challenging times. However, they rarely theorize or employ co…

Marine dredging activities are essential for port operation, navigation safety, coastal resilience and infrastructure development. However, dredging generates significant volumes o…

Esophageal atresia associated with tracheoesophageal fistula is one of the congenital anomalies that may occur in Edwards syndrome. The birth of an infant with these malformations…

Coronary no-reflow is a serious complication of primary percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) in patients with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI). It is characte…

Introduction: Perspective-taking is a human skill, grounded in emotion and cognition, with distinct functions according to the needs and aptitudes required for its proper exercise…

Cancer remains one of the most significant global health challenges despite remarkable advances in diagnosis, treatment, and prevention. The increasing incidence of cancer worldwid…

High myopia is increasingly diagnosed among South Asian children and is closely tied to sustained near work, limited outdoor exposure, and poor lighting during study, though the ne…

The rapid development of blood-based biomarkers has created a practical question for Alzheimer’s disease care: when can a blood test provide enough biological information to make …

The rapid development of vaccines during the COVID-19 pandemic demonstrated the extraordinary capabilities of modern biomedical science. However, it also revealed profound inequali…

The rapid evolution of genomic technologies has transformed the field of virology, providing unprecedented opportunities to detect, characterize, and monitor viral pathogens. Over …

The COVID-19 pandemic transformed vaccine research from a steadily advancing scientific discipline into a global priority, demonstrating that effective vaccines can be developed, e…

Genomic surveillance has emerged as one of the most transformative developments in modern infectious disease research. Advances in next-generation sequencing (NGS), bioinformatics,…

Nipah virus (NiV) is an important zoonotic pathogen that can cause severe neurological and respiratory disease in humans. The virus belongs to the genus Henipavirus within the fami…

The COVID-19 pandemic reshaped modern public health, accelerated scientific innovation, and highlighted both the strengths and vulnerabilities of global healthcare systems. Althoug…

Nipah virus (NiV) is a highly pathogenic zoonotic virus that continues to represent a serious public health concern in South and Southeast Asia. Fruit bats of the genus Pteropus ar…

The global Zika virus epidemic fundamentally changed the perception of arboviral diseases, demonstrating how an apparently mild infection can have profound public health consequenc…

Cognitive ergonomics has done impressive work over the past few decades quantifying mental workload how many items a working memory can hold under time pressure, how interfac…

Consider how dental education handles posture. Most curricula devote a lecture or two, early in training, to the “neutral position” the textbook illustration of a clinician sitti…

Every workplace in the developed world now displays some version of the same poster: a hard hat, a hi-vis vest, and a slogan urging workers to “put safety first.” Walk through …

Across a convenience sample of engagements with mid sized manufacturing and warehousing operations, we noted three recurring patterns. First, software adoption was highest where a …

Organizational ergonomics, as a subdiscipline, concerns itself with the optimization of sociotechnical systems, including structures, policies, and processes that shape how indiv…

Physiotherapists play a fundamental role in maintaining and restoring patients’ physical function, yet their own occupational health is frequently compromised by work-related mus…

Many widely used DHM packages still rely, at their core, on anthropometric surveys conducted decades ago on specific national military or industrial populations. These datasets wer…

Point-of-care ultrasound (POCUS) has become an important component of bedside assessment in critical care. It allows clinicians to rapidly evaluate cardiac function, pulmonary pat…

Risk and safety science for engineers has developed increasingly sophisticated quantitative methods for hazard analysis, including fault tree analysis, bow-tie modeling, and probab…