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The jugular bulb corresponds to the most cranial part of the internal jugular vein and is intimately related to the middle ear forming its floor or fundus tympani. In the embryolo…

In allusion to the COVID-19 epidemic situation, the current key point to win the decisive victory is on how to improve the antibody prevalence, so as to achieve herd immunity and …

New anticancer drug discovery, development and manufacture are entering into bottleneck stage at this moment. Many obstacles of biomedical, pharmaceutical, technology and economics…

Culture affects the personal meaning underlying the experience of chronic conditions, such as Alzheimer’s Disease (AD). Health care providers must strive to accommodate the variat…

Introduction: Extreme steep Trendelenburg position (T-position) of 25–40° could contribute to atelectasis formation, elevate mechanical stress in pulmonary parenchyma, triggering …

Universities occupy a paradoxical position within authoritarian systems as sites of both ideological reproduction and political contestation. This article examines how Iranian uni…

The professionalisation of policing in England and Wales has been one of the most significant areas of police reform during the past two decades. Central to this agenda was the in…

The publication of Professionalism and Performance: Police Leadership for the Future by the Police Leadership Commission represents the most comprehensive review of police leaders…

Background: The goal of the Bethesda system is to improve the preoperative diagnosis of thyroid nodules and facilitate effective communication between the provider performing the…

Introduction: Microorganisms are the predominant part of the planet's biological diversity. They have colonized and colonize the human body, transiently and permanently, act…

Mosquitoes are the principal vectors of malaria parasites, arboviruses, and filarial nematodes, causing significant morbidityand mortality. Recent advances in molecular immunology …

Parkinson's disease produces a combination of motor, speech, cognitive, and psychosocial impairments that rarely respond to any single intervention. Activity-based progra…

Background: Buruli ulcer (BU) is a neglected tropical disease caused by Mycobacterium ulcerans and characterized by progressive destruction of skin and soft tissue. Although the …

Objective: To evaluate the clinical outcomes, pain relief, and long-term satisfaction in patients with patellofemoral malalignment who underwent anteromedial osteotomy of the anter…

Liver illness represents a critical health issue worldwide, impacting countless individuals and leading to significant health complications and deaths. Timely and precise identif…

According to Ayurveda, there is a sequence and a programme in the perception of knowledge (Jnana) in the form of structured model. The sense organs (Indriya), the objects (Artha) …

Heavy metal toxicity is an important health concern associated with environmental pollution, industrialization, contaminated food & water and improper processing of metal-min…

Introduction and Objective: AI chatbots for periodontitis patients in dental clinics based on the KAP (Knowledge, Attitude, and Practice) model can significantly boost patient edu…

Advanced knee osteoarthritis (Kellgren–Lawrence [KL] grade III–IV) markedly impairs quality of life and is a common indication for total knee arthroplasty (TKA). In elderly, polym…

RNAGAN (version 2.0, https://github.com/ZhaozhengHou-HKU/RNAGAN-2.0.git) is a published foundation model that analyzes single-cell and bulk-level RNA sequencing samples and enable…

Brocket deer (Cervidae, Artiodactyla) constitute one of the most systematically complex groups of mammals due to their chromosomal fragility, which favors rapid speciation process…

To address the environmental and toxic liabilities of diesel-based drilling fluids, this study investigates the technical suitability of transesterified soybean oil methyl ester (…

American red squirrels (Tamiasciurus hudsonius) consume a wide variety of foods including the nutmeats of eastern American black walnuts. However, the thick, hard shells require c…

Haemophilus parainfluenzae is a common HACEK (Haemophilus species, Aggregatibacter species, Cardiobacterium hominis, Eikenella corrodens, Kingella species) associated with infectiv…

Background: Artificial intelligence (AI) is revolutionizing healthcare globally, with applications in nursing ranging from predictive analytics for patient risk assessment to aut…

Objective: Acute pancreatitis (AP) presents with a wide clinical spectrum, ranging from mild self-limited disease to life threatening organ failure. Accurate early risk stratifica…

Environmental enrichment consists of a series of strategies implemented to improve the quality of life of animals under human care by providing stimuli that promote natural behavi…

Persistent Post-COVID Syndrome (PPCS), commonly known as Long COVID, has emerged as a major global health challenge affecting millions of individuals after severe acute respirato…

Educational philosophers often invoke cosmopolitanism as a pillar of political paideia and an appropriate response to challenging times. However, they rarely theorize or employ co…