ISSN: 2578-4676
Authors: Banerjee A and Bhowmick A*
Renal cancer, a global health concern, is on the rise. This mini-review explores the risk factors associated with renal cancer, including smoking, obesity, and genetic conditions. Delving into the molecular intricacies, it unveils the key mechanisms involved, such as mutations in tumor suppressor genes and dysregulation of signalling pathways. The discovery of oncometabolites sheds light on their potential as diagnostic biomarkers and therapeutic targets. Surgical resection remains a primary treatment option, but limited options exist for recurrent metastatic disease. However, innovative therapies aimed at oncometabolites offer hope for enhanced outcomes. Understanding the puzzle of renal cancer will empower us to effectively manage this formidable adversary.
Keywords: Renal Cancer; Risk Factor; Kidney Cancer