Therapeutic Considerations of Antimicrobial and Antifungal Uses for Oral Infections in Birds of Prey: A Short Review

Authors: Prusch F*, Morel AP, Bertolazzi S and Mello JRB

DOI: 10.23880/izab-16000495

Volume 6, Issue 4

Abstract

Raptors are carnivorous predatory birds, represented by various species of hawks, falcons, eagles, owls, and vultures, with adaptations for active hunting and the types of food that comprise their diet. The health of the oral cavity is of utmost importance. Infectious diseases affecting the oral cavity and digestive tract can occur, leading to emaciation, lethargy, weakness, and death, with the most prevalent being those caused by Candida spp. and Trichomonas gallinae. Treatment with antimicrobial drugs such as nystatin and metronidazole is necessary, avoiding underdosing, and preventing cases of microbial resistance is highly important.

Keywords: Raptors; Digestive Tract; Oral Cavity; Nystatin; Metronidazole

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