ISSN: 2577-4328
Authors: Kaynak I and Çankaya N*
Environmental impacts of metal oxide nanoparticles in toxicological research studies are rapidly spreading nowadays, many of which are exponentially increasing in various industrial and energy applications. Its usage areas are widely used in agriculture and similar product consumption, catalysts used in industry, gas-air sensors, electronic materials, biological medicine, environmental toxins, and energy sectors. In addition to global climate change and its environmental effects, toxicological effects that directly affect the quality and healthy life of human beings constitute a tangle of problems. These problems will be resolved by scientific researching and studies completely. In general, as examined in research studies, such as the onset of skin redness and itching, which has been studied in research studies, nanoparticles, especially some metal oxides, can have harmful effects on human life/skin and surface/liquid organism. However, the details of all dangerous toxicological mechanisms or structures and their exact solutions and result-oriented economic solutions are still indefinite. The fact that the inherent qualities of nanoparticles (NPs) affect life and create ecological change factors can eventually lead to short/long-term dangerous toxicological effects on the environment and humans through behavioral and transport routes. In literature resources, show that the metal oxide NPs exposed to the humanity life systems resulted in reactive oxygen species (ROS) nascency, oxidative stress, creating purulence, cytotoxicity, genetic toxicology, and immunotoxicology. In this literature perspective review, there has been deemed a more scientifically sensitive approach by us to review the hazardous toxicology’s it as ecological, aquatic, agriculture and environmental toxicology.
Keywords: Metal Oxide; Nanoparticles; Toxicological Implications; Nanotechnology; Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS); Toxicity; Human Health
