Open Access Journal of Urology & Nephrology (OAJUN)

ISSN: 2578-4676

Case Report

Case Report - Parvovirus B19 Pure Red Cells Aplasia after Kidney Transplantation

Authors: Bogov B*,Filev R†,

DOI: 10.23880/oajun-16000249

Abstract

Parvovirus B19, a member of the Parvoviridae family, is known for causing various clinical manifestations, including erythema infectiosum and arthropathy. However, its association with pure red cell aplasia (PRCA) following solid organ transplantation remains relatively uncommon. We present a case report detailing the occurrence of Parvovirus B19-induced PRCA in a patient who underwent kidney transplantation – a 48 years old man who had history of hypertension and gout who received a kidney from living donor. The patient presented in the clinic with severe anemia, dizziness, headache and swollen lymph nodes which later on was proved to be result from the viral infection. This case underscores the importance of considering Parvovirus B19 as a potential etiological factor in the development of PRCA post-kidney transplantation. Clinicians should maintain a high index of suspicion for viral-induced complications in immunocompromised transplant recipients, as timely diagnosis and appropriate management are crucial for optimal patient outcomes. This case report contributes to the limited existing literature on Parvovirus B19-associated PRCA in the context of solid organ transplantation, emphasizing the need for heightened awareness and vigilance in post-transplant care.

Keywords: Parvovirus; Transplantation; Aplasia; Anemia; CKD

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