Public Health Open Access (PHOA)

ISSN: 2578-5001

Review Article

Review on the Cascading Effects of Climate Change on Expansion of Livestock Disease Livestock Production and Mitigation

Authors: Mohammed A*

DOI: 10.23880/phoa-16000278

Abstract

Climate change are significantly vulnerable to the impact on Animal Health and Production with direct and indirect impacts on emerging and re-emerging animal diseases and zoo noses since it disrupts natural ecosystems and allows - causing pathogens to move into new areas where they may harm wild life and domestic species, as well as humans. Climate change affects diseases and pest distributions, range prevalence, incidence and seasonality but the degree of change s highly uncertain. The occurrence and distribution of vector borne diseases such as bluetongue, west nile fever, rift fever, African horse sickness, etc. are closely associated with weather patterns and long-term climatic factors strongly ce the incidence of outbreaks. The interaction between animal production and climate change is complex and multi-nal since animal production contributes to climate change; but to the reverse and worse condition climate highly affects animal production. Climate change, animal production systems and animal diseases are strongly linked there. But what is worse is that both change in climate and the production systems of animals highly affect the ence, distribution, emergence and re-emergence of animal diseases. The close linkage among climate change, animal tion and disease; the increased threat of climate on the animal production and health sector’s needs: the hands of lders in the environment, animal production and health to work in an integrated and systematic manner; researches nphasis given to the state of climate change and the direct and indirect effects it pose on animal production and health; Suring development of sustainable animal farming and land use, and climate adaptation and mitigation strategies.

Keywords: Climate Change; Livestock Production; Animal Diseases; Livestock Health; Expansion; Impact

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