ISSN: 2639-2119
Authors:
The growing demand for long-term care, driven by population aging and the increasing prevalence of chronic diseases, has intensified reliance on informal caregivers worldwide. These caregivers—primarily family members and close social networks—constitute a critical yet often underrecognized component of caregiving systems. This study examines the role of informal caregivers in supporting the aging population and analyzes the multidimensional challenges associated with caregiving. Adopting a qualitative approach based on a systematic review of existing literature, the study synthesizes evidence on the physical, psychological, and socio-economic impacts of caregiving. The findings indicate that while informal caregivers play a central role in maintaining the well-being, autonomy, and dignity of older adults, they are simultaneously exposed to significant burdens, including chronic stress, adverse health outcomes, and social and economic constraints. The study further highlights the increasing demand for informal caregiving in the context of demographic transitions, particularly population aging, which places additional pressure on already strained healthcare systems. In response, the paper emphasizes the need for comprehensive policy interventions, improved integration of health and social care services, and enhanced support mechanisms for caregivers. By situating informal caregiving within a broader structural and policy context, this study contributes to a more nuanced understanding of caregiving as both an essential social function and a site of vulnerability. It underscores the urgency of developing inclusive and sustainable care frameworks that recognize, support, and empower informal caregivers.
Keywords: Informal Caregiving; Aging Population; Caregiver Burden; Chronic Stress; Qualitative Research
Chat with us on WhatsApp