International Journal of Forensic Sciences (IJFSC)

ISSN: 2573-1734

Editorial

Ethics in Forensic Psychiatry: Principles, Dilemmas, and Human Rights

Authors: Valença AM* , Dourado Junior JB , Ferreira de França M , Rigonatti LP , Cordeiro Q , Gerado da Silva A and Borba Telles LE

DOI: 10.23880/ijfsc-16000460

Abstract

Ethics in forensic psychiatry constitutes a complex field that integrates bioethical principles with the demands of the judicial system. Unlike traditional clinical practice, the forensic psychiatrist acts as an auxiliary to justice, prioritizing truthfulness and respect for persons. This text discusses the fundamental principles-beneficence, non-maleficence, autonomy, and justice-and their adaptations within this context. It also addresses ethical conflicts, such as the tension between care and legal judgment, practice in prison settings, and research involving vulnerable populations. The need for specific ethical models for the field is highlighted, capable of guiding decision-making in situations of high complexity and risk, reinforcing the role of critical judgment and commitment to human rights.

Keywords: Forensic Psychiatry; Medical Ethics; Bioethics; Psychiatric Assessment; Autonomy; Justice; Human Rights

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