Open Access Journal of Agricultural Research (OAJAR)

ISSN: 2474-8846

Review Article

Improvement of Irrigation Systems, Distributed Land in the Plan in Azerbaijan through Microwater Technology

Authors: AliyevIn RAE*

DOI: 10.23880/oajar-16000196

Abstract

The experimental work carried out by us in the objects of study in Shamakhi, the Tartar, Zagatala, Guba and Ganja on irrigation of soybean, sugar beet, maize and tobacco, orchards and a vineyard can give an estimated average the intensity of the rain (mm/min) under irrigation norms 300-500 m3/HA, depending on the soil types: Sandy-0.3-0.4, light loamy-0.2-0.3, middle and heavy loam-0.1-0.2. Studies have shown that the wide production verification of this irrigation technology, taking into account the recommended intensity of rain, will clarify the technical-economic indicators and conditions for the use of micro-irrigation. As a result of the adjustment of irrigation regime, it was found that under irrigation norms 300-420 m3/ha of soil soaking on insignificant depth (20-30, sometimes 40 cm). Low speed absorption of topsoil and large biases have provided significant surface relief (30%), increasing from irrigation to glaze. soil moisture Increase was only 100-300 m3/ha.

Keywords: The Speed of Absorption; Irrigated; Irrigation Norm; Moisture Holding Capacity; Furrow Root System

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