International Journal of Paleobiology & Paleontology (IJPBP)
ISSN: 2642-1283
Research Article
Is the Astragalar Index a Valid Character for the Study of Giraffid Phylogeny?
Abstract
Astragali are one of the most recovered skeletal elements as it can be seen in several of the most complete giraffid fossil
collections. Even in sites where all the skeletal elements are well represented they tend to be one of the more abundant,
making them a very valuable element for the identification and study of the taxa they belong to. Recent studies have shed
light on the phylogenetic importance of the morphological features of the astragalus but not valuable quantitative
parameters have been described yet. In this study we analyze several giraffid astragal biometric parameters to find out its
phylogenetic relevance, in cases were the preservation does not allow an accurate morphological description
Keywords: Astragalus; Giraffidae; Vertebrate; Mammalia; Morphology; Phylogeny
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