Evaluation of In-vitro Antibacterial and Anthelmintic Activities of Sauropus androgynus (Phyllanthaceae) Plant Extracts

Authors: Palaksha MN*, Aishwarya KS, Arpitha SM2, Pavan Kumar2, Raghu kumar HM and Koushik M

Volume 3, Issue 2

Abstract

The present study was carried out to evaluate the qualitative analysis of various phytochemicals and in-vitro evaluation of antibacterial and anthelmintic activities of Ethanolic leaf extracts of Sauropus androgynus (Phyllanthaceae). The extracts were subjected to reliminary phytochemical screening for the identification of different phytoconstituents, the leaves indicated the presence of proteins, resins, steroids, tannins, glycosides, reducing sugar, carbohydrates, saponins, sterols, terpenoids, acidic compounds, cardiac glycosides, catechol, phenols, alkaloids, flavanoids. The different concentrations of Ethanolic extracts were subjected to antibacterial screening against various Gram positive and Gram negative bacteria and the results were compared with that of standard drug Gentamycin. Different concentrations of leaf extracts were tested to evaluate Anthelmintic activity using Sauropus androgynus (Indian earthworm). The extracts was found to possess vermifuge and vermicidal activity and the results were compared with standard drug Albendazole.

Keywords: Phytochemical Screening; Sauropus Androgynus; Antibacterial Activity; Sauropus Androgynus; Anthelmintic Activity; Gentamycin; Albendazole

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