Development of an Ecologically Friendly Method for the Chemical Treatment of Industrial Wastewater Generated in the Oil Industry

Authors: Hajiyeva SR, Shamilov NT*, Bayramov GI, Rakida NM and Jafarova NM

DOI: 10.23880/jenr-16000211

Volume 4, Issue 5

Abstract

Using the new ecologically effective chemical method developed by us for cleaning IWW produced in the oil industry, the amount of oil was ~ 0%, the amount of suspended particles was ~ 0%, and the color became completely transparent. For the developed new method, the IWW was cleaning temperature range is from 5ºC to 20ºC. To purify oil from the composition of ITS samples taken from oil producing enterprises (excluding the Balakhany oil producing enterprise) using the developed purification method, we mainly used the K-1 coagulant solution, a mixture of K-2 extragenic oil-hydrocarbon solvent and K-3 flotoculant. A special optimal mode was developed for the use of reagents, conventionally designated K-1, K-2 and K-3 alongside with this, comparative scientific studies with several reagents were repeatedly conducted. Coagulant K-1 subsequently passes into purified water. The K-2 component remaining in the organic layer - as part of the oil layer, since it consists of a mixture of oil and hydrocarbons, does not adversely affect the quality of the oil.

Keywords: Oil; Ecological; Inhibitor; Industrial Wastewater; Coagulant; Flotoculant; Extragent

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