African Americans Healthcare Disparities and Inclusive Practice; A Literature Review

Authors: Shayna S Perdue RN and Abigail Mitchell RN*

DOI: 10.23880/jqhe-16000199

Volume 4, Issue 1

Abstract

African American culture is both fascinating and immense. Unfortunately, there are many disproportions faced by African Americans, which result in barriers to care. There have been a few themes identified in the literature. The themes include: Barriers to care for women, men, children, and then disease specific. Only around 10% of African Americans receive referrals to a health professional for assistance. This literature review provides information on each theme but also the importance of being culturally competent to provide positive outcomes for this population as health care providers. African American culture is both fascinating and immense. Unfortunately, there are many disproportions faced by African Americans, which result in barriers to care. For example, there is no solid percentage of African Americans diagnosed with depression; however a prevalence rate is thought to be around 9% to 13% of the population. Only around 10% of African Americans receive referrals to a health professional for assistance, and around 40% choose to seek assistance from their clergy.

Keywords: American Health Care; Nursing; Africans; Patients

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