ISSN: 2641-9130
Authors: Esko Muratović*
In this paper we will deal with the ethics of responsibility in the context of Abdulah Šarčević’s conception of humanism with the assumption of a new world ethos that will indicate alternative possibilities for the development of differentiated forms of life and knowledge, as well as an open society for a new and different positioning of man and humanity. Pointing to a rational experience of the world and life, philosophy is presented as an open spiritual reflex to all beings, which as a view (theory) contributes to understanding ideas mentally and critically, on the basis of which values whose character is often regulatory are determined and built in terms of seeking and funding what is permanent and important to us when it comes to interpersonal relationships. However, by approaching many values in both theoretical and practical discourse, the ethical-moral discourse of valuation and values is bypassed, especially when it comes to the phenomenology of interpersonal relationships. Namely, it is first necessary to preserve the dialogue of ideas, to reconstruct their new discourse with the reflection of a new world that frees us for human, cosmocentric housing and return to what is our own, which cannot be managed in any way. This is simply not about the limits of ethical judgment, which appear when questions of justice are introduced into the game, but also of moral obligation, but also of questions concerning the sources, scope and limits of humanum violations. Namely, such an approach leads not only to an insight into the structure of human monologues, but also to the influence on interpersonal relations concerning: work and action, language and opinion, creativity and culture, sociability and history, tradition and modernity. Thus it opens a demand in the persistence of a critical redefinition of some important ethical aspects of interpersonal relations within which the differences of ethical-moral phenomena of human reality are reflected, which gave rise to different values, as well as moral-value discourses.
Keywords: Abdulah Šarčević; Ethics of responsibility; Humanism; Morality; Man; Interpersonal relations
