Clinical Dermatology Open Access Journal                                                (CDOAJ)
                                                                                                    
ISSN: 2574-7800 
                                                                                            
                                         
                                        
                                            Research Article                                        
                                     
                                    
                                    
                                        
                                            Effect of Soy Isoflavones on the Improvement of Acne Vulgaris
Severity by Reducing Tumor Necrosis Factor-α Levels                                        
                                    
                                    
                                    
                                    
                                    
                                    
                                    
                                        Abstract
                                         Objective: To demonstrate the effect of soy isoflavone on acne vulgaris (AV) severity by reducing tumor necrosis factor- α(TNF-α) in female patients. 
Methods: In this study was a clinical study with randomized controled group pretest-posttest design. 40 patients were randomized into 2 groups: soy isoflavones 160 mg/day and control. The duration of this study was 12 weeks. The dependent variable: AV severity, and the intermediate variable: TNF-α level. 
Results: AV severity before treatment (p = 1.00) and after treatment (p = 0.001). TNF-α before treatment (p = 0.213) and after treatment (p = 0.001). There was a significant correlation between the severity of AV and TNF-α(r=0.75)( p=0.009). 
Conclusion: Treatment with soy isoflavones 160 mg / day for 12 weeks can improve the degree of AV severity as a result of a decrease in TNF-α.  
                                        Keywords: Acne vulgaris severity; Soybean isoflavones; TNF-
                                        
                                            
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