Energy Drinks: Cardiovascular Complications

Authors: Higgins JP* and Jogimahanti AV

DOI: 10.23880/oajc-16000162

Volume 5, Issue 1

Abstract

Energy drinks (EDs) are gaining popularity every year with a broad consumer base including athletes, amateur competitors, and office workers trying to avoid afternoon fatigue. Evidence suggests an association between ED consumption and adverse effects, especially in at-risk populations including those of young age, the caffeine-naive/sensitive, women, competitive athletes, and those with underlying cardiovascular disease. This paper summarizes the cardiovascular complications associated with ED use and provides suggestions on the consumption of these drinks in various populations.

Keywords: Energy Drinks; Endothelial Function; Heart; Cardiovascular Complications; Caffeine; Myocardial Infarction; Arrhythmia; QTc Interval

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