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Genetic Variation in TNF-α, its Relation with Inflammatory Biomarkers and Susceptibility to Rheumatoid Arthritis

Background: Tumor necrosis Factor-α (TNF-α) is encoded and controlled by TNF-α gene, which is involved in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) susceptibility. This research aimed to identify…

The Occurrence and Diversity of Intestinal Digenetic Trematodes in Stray Cats, Felis Catus, In Egypt

Stray cats act as good indicators of fish-borne trematodes in the environment. Large populations of stray cats, Felis catus, are widespread in Giza, Egypt. Therefore, a total of 4…

Assessment of the Level of Interferon-Gamma in the Pathogenesis of Psoriasis

Background: Psoriasis is a chronic autoimmune condition characterized by infiltration of keratinocytes by inflammatory cells that cause scaling on the skin surface. Psoriasis is c…

Seroprevalence of Toxoplasma Gondii in Saudi Autoimmune Disease Patients

Toxoplasma gondii (T. gondii) is considered as one of the highly resistant intracellular parasite mainly found in the central nervous system (CNS), however, it can persist in mult…

Primary Essential Cutis Verticis Gyrata: Case Report

Cutis verticis gyrata is a scalp condition where there are convoluted folds that resemble the surface of the cerebral cortex. It is classified by the underlying etiology, as prima…