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Background and objectives: The growing prevalence of Type II Diabetes mellitus (T2DM) in India, which is associated with high morbidity and mortality, poses a major public health …

Introduction: Hypertension is one of the highly growing chronic health challenges worldwide causing a significant number of deaths and cardiovascular complications. The prevalence…

Present century requires biological weapons or warfare agents due to several wars and multiple threats. Bioterrorism or biological warfare attack means using microorganism as bact…

This article is going to discuss about avocado (Persea americana) in terms of varieties, nutritional fact, scientific evidences of immune response of avocado and its nutrients wit…

Therapeutic application of stem cell in veterinary medicine continues to develop rapidly both experimentally and clinically. Identification and isolation of multi-potential capabi…

Tropical spastic para paresis a disease of nervous system is caused by Human T lymphotrophic virus type I thus also known as HTLV-I associated myelopathy and common among female o…

Tuberculosis (TB), an old disease caused by the bacteria Mycobacterium tuberculosis is still responsible for more deaths worldwide each year than any other infectious disease, inc…

Universal Health Coverage (UHC) launched by World Health Organization in 2013 is meant to promote the human right to health that would make the biggest impact on global health. Ev…

Introduction: The increase in the incidence of breast cancer at a global and national level, presupposes a challenge both for the surgical elimination of breast cancer and for brea…

The Brazilian Curriculum Guidelines for Undergraduate Nursing Courses have gradually encouraged home visits in differently realities by advocating the training of reflective and cr…

Europe’s freshwater resources are under increasing stress in several regions, with a mismatch between demand for, and availability of, water resources across both temporal and g…

Background: Tourism has been known as one way of addressing the challenges of economic diversification from the traditional agricultural or oil mono-economy in this 21st century. …

Disease outbreak is a major challenge facing many coastal and rural areas due to factors such as inadequate safe water supply, poor sanitation and living conditions. These conditi…

Purpose: Report of an unusual case in URO-ONCOLOGY, which imposes on the surgeon a real challenge on how to perform the correct diagnosis and preserve the testicular function. Me…

Without a doubt, there is a lot of literature on the subject. That much progress has been made in terms of Artificial Intelligence in just a couple of years... as well. If we ad…

Background: Employee turnover is one of the major factors to affect organizational efficiency and considered as challenging issues and deep implications for public health supply c…

Humain hydatidos is still endemic in several countries of the world and represents a major public health problem. Splenic involvement is rare, qualified as atypical/unusual or eve…

Digital Technologies are creating an unprecedented and disruptive challenge to all aspects of society. Whilst it can be argued that these technologies, like all previous advances …

Background: The polarization of the Nigerian society with a population of about 198 million people, growing at the rate of 3.2% per annum, into a large rural sector and a small ur…

Fibrous dysplasia of the bone in children is a rare, genetic, heterogeneous disorder, associated with extra-skeletal manifestations in the McCune Albright Syndrome. It results fro…

Background: Caudal regression syndrome (CRS), also called sacral agenesis is a rare disorder with a spectrum of congenital malformations ranging from simple anal atresia to absenc…

Poverty is often seen as having low income and inability to access standardized services for living. However, poverty measures have failed to measure the deprivations which are mo…

Background and Objectives: Knee osteoarthritis (OA) is a painful condition affecting 85% of population with radiologically evident changes in subjects above 65 years of age, causi…

Molar incisor hypomineralization (MIH) describes the hypomineralization of systemic origin affecting one or more first permanent molars (FPMs) and are associated with affected inci…

Waste is a subjective notion and creates one of the major challenges to public health, environment, and social justice. It seems crucial in this perspective to understand the impo…

Parasagittal meningioma complicated by diabetes mellitus and hypertension is a challenging disease. We present the case of a 55-year-old known diabetic hypertensive who presented …

Transplantation of the right kidney from cadaveric donors is more technically challenging than transplantation of the left kidney due to the shorter length of the right renal vein…

Ovary is one of the commonest sites of lesion in the female reproductive tract, which can present among childhood to post-menopausal age group. Diagnosis of ovarian lesions in its…

The technological transformations brought on by digital technologies may well make it possible for the manufacturing sector to overcome the challenges of competitiveness and a cha…