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Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) remains one of the most formidable malignancies. The gloomy prognosis of PDAC is attributed to its aggressive nature, which is characteri…

Tardive dyskinesia (TD) is a potentially irreversible and disabling iatrogenic movement disorder characterized by involuntary, repetitive movements, predominantly affecting the or…

The kidney and urinary bladder are traditionally considered distinct components of the urinary system, with the kidney responsible primarily for filtration and homeostasis and the …

The Kitāb al-Taṣrīf (Book of medical arrangement) is the masterpiece of the distinguished Cordovan physician Abū l-Qāsim Khalaf Ibn ‘Abbās Al-Zahrāwī (c.936-c.1013), known among o…

Among critical illnesses with a mortality rate exceeding 50%, one of the prominent pathologies is acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) of the lungs. The historical developme…

This case report describes a healthy 39-year-old woman who presented with bilateral breast pain and enlargement after receiving silicone injections to her breasts 15 years ago. A…

The object of this study were to evaluate the effect of molybdate and sulfate overload alone or in combination overload intake on copper outcome with regard toxicopathological chan…

Objectives: Our objectives were to study the epidemiology, management and change in trends in management of paediatric diaphyseal forearm fractures during the COVID-19 pandemic. …

The coronavirus disease 2019 (Covid-19) pandemic represents a massive impact on human health, causing sudden lifestyle changes, through social distancing and isolation at home, wit…

In Pakistan, theileriosis is a common hemoparasitic disease in small ruminants. In order to establish the prevalence of theileriosis in Lahore, Pakistan, a total of n=730 animals …

To identify and empirically investigate the leadership competencies in medical and dental healthcare professionals in Pakistan. A quantitative, cross-sectional descriptive study w…

Because of rise in the demand of fresh produce and their products, consumers select safe and natural preservatives over chemical ones. Hence the point of this examination was to i…

Electronic publishing is expressed using modern technology means to broadcast, transmit, receive or transmit written, visual, and audio material. Whether fixed or mobile for gener…

Background: Breast reconstruction after mastectomy is among the most critical decisions for both the surgeon and the patient. Transverse rectus abdominis musculocutaneous (TRAM) f…

Scientific research in general in all fields is one of the most important criteria that countries evaluate in terms of their production of scientific research and the results they…

Previously, we reported that each chlorfenapyr, insecticide, or copper oxychloride, fungicide, had cytotoxic, maternal and developmental toxicity. Here, we want to better understa…

With regard to the transportation and economical exchanges, vector borne diseases should be considered as potential risks for different countries that have the suitable situation f…

1.1. Background: Drug use is a complex subject involving the prescriber, the dispenser, the patient and pharmaceutical institutions. Inappropriate drug use is the problem of the wh…

Cutis verticis gyrata is a scalp condition where there are convoluted folds that resemble the surface of the cerebral cortex. It is classified by the underlying etiology, as prima…

According to cropping system of Pakistan, sesame crop response to nutrient management (nitrogen and sulfur) need to be optimized for successful farming and good cost of production…

Malaria is an important infectious disease in the world that it is the cause of million deaths each year, especially in pregnant woman and child. Different individual preventive st…

Since the advent of Antibiotics, the outlook of the Physician about the power drugs can have on diseases has changed. Antibiotics in the recent years have become one of the most fr…

To check the liability of some marine and freshwater crustaceans to contract infection with Avian Influenza (H5N1) Randomly 268 different shellfish samples including 28 P. clarckii…

Salsola baryosma, native to Punjab, Baluchistan, Sindh areas of Pakistan, has folk use of topical anti microbial effects in crude form in Cholistan desert, Pakistan. In present st…

Acrylamide, a carcinogenic compound, is produced in fried and baked food products due to Maillard reaction. In the present study, acrylamide contents were quantified in French fri…

To the wide variation inside the anatomic presentation of hypospadias, no single urethroplasty may be applicable in each case. Further, Because of postoperative complications an…