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Rationale: Spontaneous breathing trials (SBT) allow evaluation of a patient’s potential to breathe independently, but do not directly assess extubation readiness. Objecti…

Background: This study was to evaluate whether stroke volume variation (SVV)-guided fluid management would improve postoperative pain perception, plasma lactate and glucose levels…

Suture techniques are essential parts of flap operations, and different suture techniques are used for different purposes. This paper describes a new suture technique for suturing…

Tuberculosis (TB) remains a major health concern worldwide and India accounts for 23% of the global TB burden. Of all TB cases, extra pulmonary (EP) TB in India accounts for 15 to …

Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is one of the leading causes of mortality and mortality in developing countries. Globally, a rising trend in type 2 diabetes, usually related to …

Background and aims: The role of sphincter of Oddi dysfunction (SOD) and sphincter of Oddi manometry (SOM) in patients with post-cholecystectomy pain and idiopathic recurrent acute…

The prevalence of asthma is rising worldwide with 10–12% adults and 15% children affected presently. It can have a considerable impact on the quality of life of both, patients and…

Kimura's disease is a rare disorder characterised by single or multiple soft tissue masses, cervical lymphadenopathy, peripheral eosinophilia and raised serum IgE levels. Histopath…

We studied the age variability of the head department mass and process modification under the influence of physical and chemical environmental factors. The mass of the head departm…

Patients suffering from cancer or non cancer pain syndromes are frequently receiving opioids for pain management in the preoperative period. Anesthesiologist commonly encounters…

Carcinoid tumors are slow growing neoplasms of neuro-endocrine tissues arising from enterochromaffin cells and although rare can create serious problems during the surgery due to m…

Background: Invasive Klebsiella Abscess Syndrome is a newly emerging syndrome, whereby an initial Klebsiella pneumonia liver abscess causes bacterial, extra hepatic complications. …

Statement of problem Coronal rehabilitation of endodontically treated posterior teeth is still a controversial issue. Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate margina…

Presently medicine and clinical practices are viewed with systems approach. This makes a paradigm shift in the academic pursuits of the subject pharmacology, hence pharmacology wit…

Postoperative respiratory failure has several possible causes, including narcotic overdose, inadequate reversal of paralytics and patient disease state. We present a case series o…

There are some biological sciences which are essential for human being’s life. Among an abundance of sciences, applied microbiology, biotechnology and genetic engineering play a …

Ketamine, a noncompetitive N-methyl-d-asparate (NMDA) receptor antagonist, has been widely used in clinical settings as an anesthetic agent. However, ketamine also causes delirium …

Diastrophic dysplasia (DTD) is a rare skeletal disorder in the spectrum of a specific gene mutation. The term “diastrophos” which means curved or bent in Greek wasfirst reported by…

Objective: To study medical student's attitudes towards intimate physical examination during clinical rotations. Design: The study was performed at a University hospital setting d…

Introduction: Perfusion index (PI) is a non-invasive numeric value of peripheral perfusion; gained from pulse Oximeters. No study researched the predictive value of perfusion inde…

Hypertensive disorders of pregnancy complicate up to 10% of pregnancies worldwide, constituting one of the greatest causes of maternal and perinatal morbidity and mortality. Pre…

Aim: To show that measuring magnesium levels optimizes magnesium sulfate treatment in severe preeclampsia/eclampsia. Subjects and methods: A retrospective study was conducted with…

In the head and neck, foreign bodies are most commonly lodged in the ears of young children. Adult cases are rare, but not unusual. Majority of the foreign bodies in the ear are re…

In today's era of scientific research, recommendation through evidence based practice guidelines has got major impact on best clinical practice. Over the last decade or so Dexmede…

Bronchial asthma is a reversible reactive airway disease amenable to treatment. It can be controlled on preoperative medication with beta-2 agonists (aerosol inhaler or nebulizatio…

Aim: To investigate elevated/rising PSAas a marker for BOO (Bladder Outlet Obstruction) in patients with minor LUTS (Lower urinary tract Symptoms) and without prostate cancer. Meth…

Objective: The optimal surgical treatment for pediatric cholesteatoma is controversial. Management decisions including intact canal wall versus open cavity techniques continue to b…

Hylocereusundatus is typically the most cultivated vine cactus belonging to the family of Cactaceae, originating natively from Mexico and America. Commonly, it is well known under …