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The study was carried out at Mpwapwa Livestock Training Agency (LITA) Dairy unit during dry season to examine the interactive effect of dairy cattle breeds and their physiological …

Trypanosomosis is a protozoan disease, mostly transmitted by the tsetse fly, Glossina spp., which causes severe disease livestock in Ethiopia. The disease results in loss of livest…

Purpose: To evaluate the effectiveness of intravitreal aflibercept in neovascular age-related macular degeneration (AMD) patients followed in our clinic. Method: The examination …

Mitochondria play an important role in the body, and its dysfunction lead to the defective cellular energy production results to heterogeneous group of disorders such as early agin…

The use of antibiotics in aquaculture to treat infection has resulted into the development of resistant strains which have rendered antibiotic treatment ineffective. Therefore, al…

Background and Purpose: Parkinson’s disease (PD) is a progressive neurodegenerative disease characterized by motor, nonmotor, and functional deficits. Physical interventions shows…

Background: Oxidative stress plays a causative role in the pathophysiology of preeclampsia. This study aimed at assessing the effects of vitamin D supplementation on the antioxida…

Nanomaterials are known to be a wonder of modern medicine [1]. A number of metal nanoparticles have been synthesized by chemical, physical and recently biological methods [2]. M…

DMF (Drug Master File) it is a kind of confidential document which contains complete, factual and correct information about active pharmaceutical ingredient or finished drug dosag…

Recently, a number of research papers have been published in the medical literature, demonstrating the effectiveness of the transcutaneous bilirubinometry method in both full - ter…

Cordyceps sinensis is a fungal parasite on the larvae of Lepidoptera and has been used as a tonic herb in the traditional Chinese medicines. The fruit bodies of C. sinensis are lim…

The aim of this work was to assess the potential suppression of extracts of Laminaria digitata for controlling postharvest soft rot of strawberries by Rhizopus stolonifer. The anti…

This paper records the occurrence of fourteen species of well-preserved planktonic foraminiferal genus Morozovella viz., Morozovella aequa, M. angulata, M. subbotinae, M. gracilis,…

Aim: To study the prevalence of eye injuries in leprosy and normal patients. Methods: This is an observational study conducted in 200 members, of which 100 leprosy patients were t…

Medical certificate of cause of death is a document to be filled in case of death, by a medical practitioner after examining the body and confirming that the person is dead. It is…

Background: Hepatitis A is the most common type of hepatitis in children and very common in developing countries due to problem of both personal and environmental unhygienic sanit…

Upper limb amputations cause marked functional disability and lower the individual’s self-body image, with severe psychological implications. Many rehabilitation parameters are in…

Rheumatoid arthritis is one of the most prevalent immune-mediated arthritis and is categorized as a chronic, inflammatory and autoimmune disease, which mainly affects the cartilage…

The present study examines the relationships between stress, cognitive rumination, depression, and meditation. Two theoretical frameworks regarding stress were addressed: Selye’…

A 42-year-old male with no clinical relevant medical history presented with nonspecific ocular pain in the left eye over a period of 5 days. Although the visual acuity of the le…

Ovary is one of the commonest sites of lesion in the female reproductive tract, which can present among childhood to post-menopausal age group. Diagnosis of ovarian lesions in its…

Aim: To study a case of contact lens complication in the form of Contact lens induced papillary conjunctivitis. Methods: This was a case of a young contact lens user, using contac…

Wheat (Tritium aestivum L.) is the most important crop and among the major three cereal crops that provides 20 percent of the total energy requirement in human food. It is a major…

Skin is the largest organ of the body. The dermis is primarily collagen. A collagen deficit results in skin failure with thinning to the point of transparency and disruption. (pre…

Salinity is an important factor affecting plant productivity and constitutes a problem concerning a significant portion of the earth planet. Olives are a good source of iron which…

Background: Asymptomatic carriage of Staphylococcus aureus is common and one of the common sites (20-30%) is in the nose. On the other hand, it is a known cause for wide range of i…

Background: Homocysteine a thiol-containing amino acid is an intermediatory product formed in the metabolic conversion of methionine to cysteine. Patients with chronic kidney dise…

Background: Herbal medicines comprise a crucial traditional remedy in the treatment of various respiratory ailments. However, the quality control of these herbal drugs is regarded …

"MAY YOUR LIVER BE SMOOTH”. Liver is the “hot organ" and is mainly concerned with digestion. Liver cancer is most common in countries located in sub-Saharan Africa and Southea…