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Synovial and ganglion cysts are lesions that can arise around various bodily joints. Cystic lesions of the hip are rare and may present with a wide spectrum of clinical signs and …

Kunun-aya is a traditional non-alcoholic beverage widely consumed in Northern Nigeria especially during the dry season. The beverage was prepared from tiger nut with the addition o…

Lactic acid bacteria (LAB) are a group of probiotic organisms that play significant roles in the fermentation of sugars into lactic acid as end product and they are extensively emp…

Introduction: Mesenchymal chondrosarcoma (MC) is a rare variant of chondrosarcoma (CS) that accounts for up to 3- 10% of all CS. The head and neck localization is rare and may inv…

Apitherapy is the scientific term which refers to the medical use of honey, bee venom, propolis, royal jelly, bee pollen, beeswax and apilarnil. Bee venom therapy for arthritis, a…

Apitherapy is the scientific term which refers to the medical use of honey, bee venom, propolis, royal jelly, bee pollen, beeswax and apilarnil. Bee venom therapy for arthritis, a…

Fruits are well known for their high value in human health. Epidemiological studies indicate that consumption of fruits, vegetables and their products are inversely related to c…

Cancer is a major cause of death worldwide. Cancer spread through multiple steps that make it an incurable disease. Earlier different conventional methods are used such as radioth…

Primary brain calcifications are most often described in a family context (PFBC). It is a rare neurodegenerative disease characterized by calcifications of the basal ganglia and o…

The gut microbiota plays an important role in the human body, for example, they are responsible for the metabolism of some dietary factors. Many diseases are related to the imbala…

The chemical activity of products formed under the action of spark discharge plasma radiation in aqueous solutions was investigated. The red-ox reactions with the test substances …

Petroleum industry which is well known for its growth facing a major issue in transporting crude oil in the pipeline. The major issue which disrupts the flow in the pipeline is du…

Glaucoma is the leading cause of blindness after penetrating keratoplasty (PK) and its management is still controversial. Earlier diagnosis is mandatory to salvage the graft. The …

Arista (Azadirachta indica) is rapidly growing evergreen plant found commonly in India, Africa and America. Arista is the Sanskrit name of neem tree meaning “reliever of sickness…

Intrinsic permeability is a crucial parameter to interpret soil gas data recorded from monitoring stations in different environmental settings. It is also fundamental for environm…

Carbon nanostructures, carbon nanotubes (CNTs) and reduced graphene oxide (rGO) have been used to modify the electrodes to decrease the over potential and improve the sensitivity.…

Wastes generated by the pharmaceutical industries can contaminate the environment, so their treatment is necessary. Different techniques are under use, but they have some drawback…

Congenital melanocytic nevi (CMN) even small-sized as well as acquired melanocytic nevi (AMN) are of common cosmetic concerns and getting rid of them remain challenging. The aim o…

Occupational therapists deemed that restful and adequate sleep is an essential factor that affects occupational performance, participation and engagement in daily life because sle…

The implications of climatic changes have devastating effects on biodiversity condition particularly nature-based tourism. In this study, spatio-temporal and vegetation changes in…

Haematological components of blood are valuable in monitoring feed toxicity in cultured fish. The haematological and serum protein of the African Catfish (Clarias gariepinus) juve…

Dengue is one of the most important mosquito borne viral diseases affecting patients in the monsoon and post monsoon period. The present study was carried out to determine the sero…

Background: Naga Bhasma is widely-used in various herbo-metal formulation of Ayurveda, indicated specially for urogenital and gastro-intestinal disorders such as Prameha (Diabetes…

Gastric antral vascular ectasia (GAVE) syndrome is an uncommon cause of chronic gastrointestinal bleeding as well as iron deficiency anaemia. We present two cases of GAVE, one with…

Globally, the prevalence of Non-Communicable diseases such as hypertension is increasing dramatically hence a burden to countries of low income countries such as Kenya. In Kenya t…

Chlorpyrifos is an organophosphorus insecticide broadly used for pest control in the urban and domestic area. It plays an important role in agriculture. Because of its persistent …

The turmeric (Curcuma longa) plant, a perennial herb belonging to the ginger family, is cultivated extensively in south and southeast tropical Asia. The rhizome of this plant is al…

Pepper (Piper nigrum) and green chilli (Capsicum annum var glabriusculum) are routinely used in Indian culinary as flavouring agents. Even though the use of green chilli is more p…

Background: Oral infections and dental diseases are still considered as serious public health problem despite of the advances in various field of medicine, and inflict a major bur…

Background: Carissa carandas (Apocynaceae) also known as Karonda. The plant has been used in Ayurveda, Unani and Homoeopathic system medicine for over thousands of years. The leav…