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Epilepsy is a chronic disorder of the brain that affects people worldwide. As per WHO, epilepsy is characterized by recurrent seizures, which are brief episodes of involuntary m…

The extraction of teeth as part of orthodontic treatment has always been contentious and indeed emotional. It has varied over time between 0.2% Angle 1902 to 80% Tweed 1966 back t…

To date adhesive arachnoiditis has been commonly believed to be untreatable and no treatments have previously been offered. Reported here is a small study of twenty adhesive arach…

Humanity has historically understood intelligence, agency, and being through the lens of biological life. Every philosophical, theological, and scientific category available to us…

The California Red-legged Frog (Rana draytonii) is a federally threatened species that is declining in its range. Additionally, other Amphibians are declining in distribution, and…

Introduction: There are several ways to isolate MSCs, such as using immunomagnetic kits. However, these approaches are costly and not always suitable for large-scale or frequent a…

Antipsychotic medications are essential for managing schizophrenia, yet their severe adverse effects can precipitate critical clinical complications. This study analyzes ten clinic…

Purpose: This paper formalizes the transition of Science 4.0 from an empirical tracking framework into an industrialized, scalable Biological Operating System (Bio-OS V8). We esta…

Climate variability poses significant challenges to the sustainability of agricultural enterprises, particularly climate-sensitive micro-livestock systems such as snail farming. T…

We develop a unified formalism for Asymmetry–Irreversible Heterogeneous Quantum Cosmology (AIHQC) by synthesizing four foundational advances: (i) massless bending magneto-gravitati…

Although the comet assay is now a popular method to assess DNA damage induced by environmental genotoxins at a single cell level, it has not been excluded the criticism that some …

Skin aging progresses due to factors such as aging and UV exposure, with oxidative stress and glycation stress being known to be important contributing factors. Reactive oxygen sp…

Access to pediatric inpatient psychiatric services is increasingly constrained, yet statewide psychiatric infrastructure remains difficult to measure due to fragmented and inconsi…

Background: Anthrax is primarily a disease of herbivores. It is a highly fatal zoonotic bacterial disease found in endemic pockets. It is less common in human beings than in anima…

Animal welfare is an important part of modern veterinary medicine. It involves protecting animals from disease, pain, fear, hunger, injury, and unsuitable living conditions while s…

Early introductions of rabbits (Oryctolagus cuniculus) to New Zealand in 1834 failed, but liberations of Silver-grey and wild type from 1862 to 1868 spread. Most of South Island w…

In this article, I analyze the place of Tractatus Logico-Philosophicus in the history of analytic philosophy and, more generally, in the history of Western philosophy. After questi…

Traditional approaches to nutraceutical design and metabolic optimization consistently fail to account for the highly restrictive, non-linear constraints inherent in aging biologi…

Ethics in forensic psychiatry constitutes a complex field that integrates bioethical principles with the demands of the judicial system. Unlike traditional clinical practice, the f…

Objective: To determine how frequently patients who have experienced head trauma have intracranial bleeding Materials and Methods: This study concluded a total of 206 patients wi…

Background: Gaze direction and emotional expression are used in social contexts to direct visuospatial attention to salient features of the environment. The attentional focus and …

The increase in drug crimes in the digital era has amplified the need to integrate forensic toxicology and digital forensic methods. Drug analysis and device-based evidence traditi…

Dissolution testing is an essential component of pharmaceutical development and bioequivalence assessment because it provides information about the rate and extent of drug release …

Obesity is a multifactorial global health concern strongly associated with metabolic disorders, including type 2 diabetes mellitus, cardiovascular diseases, and metabolic syndrome…

Caño Negro is a Ramsar Wetland that has been extensively studied for botanical and vertebrate species, but with a significant deficiency in insect and other invertebrate taxonomy.…

The impact of the global energy policy that is pushing for a cleaner energy and the need for an environmentally friendly energy source such as renewable energy in view of the glob…